loan meaning

It is interesting to note that most of our modern terms involving money have origins in the Greek or Latin languages.

The word ‘Credit’ is taken from the Latin ‘Credo’ which roughly translates to “I Believe”, a fitting meaning to reinforce a tradition of trust that involves monetary transactions. In the days of yore, lending and borrowing were purely done by guarantee through the spoken word rather than the written word. Credit in olden days did not necessarily involve money and the term was used to describe barter exchanges of goods and services.

However, in modern economy, the term credit denotes a transaction involving money. Nowadays long drawn contracts and agreements, most of them worded with legal terms that are beyond the comprehension of ordinary people, fulfill the obligations of lending and receiving.

Credit means deferred payment or payment at a later date for receipt of money, goods or services. The deferred payment (late payment) is what is known as “debt”. Credit is given by a creditor or lender to a debtor or the borrower.

A specified sum of money given to an individual for education, family, household, personal and vehicle purposes is termed a ‘loan’, also called consumer credit, consumer lending or retail lending.

Some broad categorizations of consumer loans

Consumer loans are characterized by different types – convertible loans, installment loans, single loans, secured and unsecured loans, fixed-rate and variable-rate loans etc.

• Single loans – also called interim or bridge loans; as the term suggests, they are for short-term finance requirement. Single loans have to be repaid at the end of the loan term in a lump sum including interest rates.

• Installment loan or EMIs – are paid at regular intervals, usually monthly. Home and vehicle loans come under this category. The longer the repayment term, more the cash flow as interest rate calculations vary.

• Secured loans – in this category, you “secure” an asset, a home, car or any collateral that can be used to recover payment if you fail to make the guaranteed payments. Secured loans also apply to home and car loans and since they are backed by sizeable collateral, interest charges on such loans are lower.

• Unsecured loans – are those that do not require collateral and usually given only to borrowers with excellent credit ratings and histories, more often companies or high net worth individuals and interest rates are compounded.

• Fixed rate loans – a great percentage of consumer loans fit this bracket. The same interest rate applies for the duration of the loan term but when compared to variable rate loans, fixed rate loans attract more interest as there is the likelihood of the lender making losses if the market fluctuates.

• Variable-rate loans – upfront these loans have a lower interest rate and there is the clause of adjustable interest rates applicable at periodic intervals of the loan-term. The rate of interest is based on an index governed by market trends and an interest-rate spread calculated monthly, six-monthly or annually.

• Convertible loans – are ones where the interest structure can vary from a fixed to variable rate of interest or vice-versa at a pre-determined time during the loan-term.

Securing consumer credit or consumer loans can be a very taxing process and requires not only your informed and evaluated inputs but also sound financial advice from an expert financial consultant. It is useful to remember the “Six C’s of Credit”, namely Capacity, Capital, Character, Collateral, Condition and Credit.

Payday Loans are the loans which are granted for a very small amount of time on the guarantee that they would be repaid as soon as the next salary or income from their source of earning. Such loans have an extremely high rate of interest and are called by different names such as payday advance, payroll loan, salary loan, small dollar loan or cash advance loan. A payday loan can be offered to anybody irrespective of their credibility. The bank does not see the credit worthiness of the borrower in case of granting this type of loan as it is granted for only 15-20 days and is not long term. The borrower should, however, keep in mind that taking a payday loan would not increase his credibility in the market. He, nevertheless, should have a steady income, permanent bank account and a work experience of at least 6 months to avail this loan.

Online payday loans are becoming more and more popular these days. One the best thing about online payday loan is its simple application process. The application takes less than 5 minutes to complete and the portal is usually open 24 hours a day. The borrower can simply file the application for the loan online and the funds are transferred by direct deposit to the borrower’s account. The repayment of loan in such a case is directly withdrawn electronically from the borrower’s account after he gets his next salary or after his post-dated cheque becomes mature. A list of the Direct Payday Lenders is as follows:

Check Cash: They give their approval application within 5 minutes by providing loans online or at their offices is U.S.
CashAdvance.com: They provide an online payday loan once the customer is approved by checking his valid account and not any prepaid or savings account.
Cash Central: This is one of the oldest payday lenders in the country with a 24*7 online application portal.
MypaydayLoan: This too provides the customer with an approval response within 4 minutes of a completed application form. It is one of the largest of its kind in the country.
Blue Trust Loans: It funds loans between $300 to $1250 in almost every state. With a payoff time of 6 months approx.., these loans have no penalty for repayment.
MoneyLion: They offer loans to almost every state in the country with varying rates and terms in each state. It has loan programs available for consumers on all ends of the credit score spectrum.
Net Credit: It provides an instant approval decision with no borrowing limits for first timers. Applicants are eligible for $1000 to $10000 loans.
Maxlend: They have many different loans and terms and credit worthiness is not a criterion which is considered. It offers personal loans up to $1300.
There are some jurisdictions which limit the amount of interest charged on loans including payday loans. Depending on the method used, the annual percentage rate (APR) of each loan may be different. In U.S.A, for example, the Uniform Small Loans Laws (USLL) has fixed the APR between 36% to 40%. The major advantages that these types of loans provide major profitability to the industry, welfare for the households is increased as people who do not require short term loans can avail long term loans easily and it provides a service which is unavailable in the market as the requirement of the loan is usually by people who have exhausted all their other options of buying short-term credit. This type of loans is also criticized by some people on the ground that they drain money from the low-income group communities by charging exorbitantly high rate of interest. Also, in some countries, the collection practices of the lenders are extremely aggressive unlike in countries like U.S where there is a standard collection practice set by the law.

It will be a worthwhile quest, the quest to search for cheapest loans. If you think cheapest loans are out of your reach and constantly evading you then perhaps you are looking at the wrong places. The cost of borrowing, over the last few years, is getting cheaper and cheaper by every day making cheapest loans all the more possible.

The thing about finding cheapest loans is – understanding the concept of cheapest loans. Cheapest loans are available in any of banks, credit unions and lenders. Online lending is a huge market where the extent of options makes detecting cheapest loans is achievable.

There are several loans available which are cheapest for one condition and not for some other condition. This means that cheapest loans won’t be offered, they will be discovered by research and shopping around for loans. Usually mortgages have very low interest rates. But they have long loan terms which might not suit your purpose. Taking a 30 year mortgage for home improvement or car purchase will not be the cheapest option. Interest rates are certainly low but monthly installments over 30 year would add to a huge amount. For that reason, you need to know which loan will suit your purpose and your pocket. This is a crucial choice. Research before you settle on the loan type for that will be the origin of finding cheapest loans.

Usually placing collateral will attract cheapest options as compared to not placing any collateral. With security, the loan lender’s money has an alternative of being repaid even if the borrower fails to repay. Therefore, he offers cheapest interest rates on loans and better terms.

However, a tenant who has no choice but to go for unsecured loans (without collateral) can also find cheapest loans. Within unsecured loans category the competition has grown. Unsecured loans are cheapest options when it comes to raising small amounts. To get cheapest loans you would have to compare loans and then make your mind up.

Comparing loans is a comparatively easier way to detect cheapest loans. For comparing loans go to different loans sites and compare their interest rates and repayment terms. Go to the local bank and building society to get a general idea of the loans rates of the particular loan you are looking for. You can also get an idea of loan rates on any of the search engine. The loans sites can also give you a good insight at which loans are cheap and which are cheapest. Take quotes at various loans sites. These quotes are free and personalized so as to give the idea of loan cost for your budget and requirement.

Loan comparison should be based on APR. APR would contain various loan costs like closing costs, origination points, discount points and insurance and therefore said to portray real cost of the loan. Look for hidden costs and redemption penalties, without taking them into account cheapest loans will not be possible.

Good credit score will of course be integral in providing you with cheapest loans. Credit score is almost always checked by loan lender to verify your credibility. Bad credit score will not prevent you from getting loans but not cheapest loans. With enough search you can find cheapest loans for bad credit. As such they won’t be cheapest, though will be cheapest for your situation.

In the end Cheapest loans are the one that you borrow from your own self. Therefore, savings is an important part of the budget which should not be neglected. Your economy won’t crumble during rainy days. Also it will enable you to borrow less and within your capacity, which is of course basic to being debt free eventually.

Loan Borrowing may not have been always on your list but there are times when it becomes indispensable. A broken car, broken roof, death, anything can force you to venture into the loans market. If such is the case the effort must be continuously to make an effort to find cheapest loans for you. Apply for the one that is best for “your situation” – this will be the cheapest loans – the loan you wanted.

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Getting your site to show up when someone searches for a term related to your site is key to getting tons of free traffic. In order to get your site to place higher in search engine results you’ll need to use several search engine optimization (SEO) techniques. There are quite a few different on sight and offsite strategies. Building backlinks is one of the most effective offsite ways. A backlink is any link to a site that is posted on another website.

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